清凉月老师谈自然科学系列9：概率论
Master Qingliang Yue's Natural Science Series 9: Probability Theory
量子力学概率论新探：微观不确定性与宏观确定性的逻辑重构 —— 基于思维状态的科学哲学反思
New Exploration of Quantum Mechanics Probability Theory: Logical Reconstruction of Microscopic Uncertainty and Macroscopic Determinism
现在咱们再看量子力学的概率论。这个也是解释宏观和微观的联系问题，也就是说他观察到微观粒子的不确定性，那么怎样把这种不确定性应用到宏观，去解释宏观世界可确定性，也就是宏观世界的稳定性。
Now, let’s revisit the probability theory in quantum mechanics. This also addresses the connection between the macroscopic and microscopic realms. Specifically, it explores how the uncertainty observed in microscopic particles can be applied to the macroscopic world to explain its determinism, or in other words, the stability of the macroscopic world.
因为科学家这样去理解，他还是加入了这样一个概念，那就是宏观是由微观构成的，微观既然是不确定的，那么宏观为什么是确定的，他就用概率去解释。这个在咱们看来同样是错误的。
When scientists approach this issue, they introduce the concept that the macroscopic world is composed of microscopic particles. Since the microscopic world is uncertain, they use probability to explain why the macroscopic world appears deterministic. From our perspective, this approach is equally flawed.
因为微观粒子的不确定性，科学家应该问一下，为什么不确定？那是因为自己观察状态有问题，自己所使用的思维状态有问题，在这种观察情况下，思维状态的不稳定直接就表现为物质的不稳定。
Regarding the uncertainty of microscopic particles, scientists should ask: Why is there uncertainty? The answer lies in the observer’s State of Mind. The instability of the observer’s mental state directly manifests as the instability of matter under such observational conditions.
解决了思维状态的稳定性，那么微观粒子照样表现为稳定性。单宏观和微观从作为构成来说，不是机械构成论，因此不能把他们这样不加任何分析地应用。
Once the stability of the State of Mind is resolved, microscopic particles will likewise exhibit stability. However, the relationship between the macroscopic and microscopic is not one of mechanical composition. Therefore, they cannot be applied without thorough analysis.